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Chef Peter Webster's
weekly recipe - Page 20
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For most of us, references
to Vimy Ridge
only hint at a distant
high school history lesson
on the First World War.
But with the passing of
Canada's last veteran of the
First World War in 2010, it is
becoming increasingly important
for us to remember the
sacrifices of a generation of
men and women whose lives
were touched by war.
Each November we don
our poppies as a symbol of
remembrance, but this year
we'll have another reason to
pause and take note.
The new polymer $20 bank
note will begin circulating in
November; its new design
may serve as a refresher history
lesson on a victorious
battle that is often described
as Canada's coming of age.
The back of the $20 note
features the Canadian National
Vimy Memorial and
pays tribute to the contributions
and sacrifices of Canadian
men and women in all
military conflicts. The iconic
monument is located in Vimy,
France, and commemorates
the Battle of Vimy Ridge. The
monument bears the names
of the 11,285 Canadian soldiers
with no known resting
place in France.
Poppies also appear on the
back of the new $20 note.
These images of the flowers
that are synonymous with remembrance
will soon be seen
by Canadians every day.
The Battle of
Vimy Ridge
On 9 April 1917, all four divisions
of the Canadian Expeditionary
Force united for the
first time to take Vimy Ridge,
a strategically important position
in France that had eluded
previous attempts by Allied
forces between 1914 and
1916.
The Vimy Memorial
Canada's New
Polymer $20 Note
Located at the highest point
of Vimy Ridge, the memorial
was erected on land granted
permanently to Canada by
France in 1922, in recognition
of Canada's war efforts. The
inscription on the base of the
monument reads, "To the valour
of their countrymen in
the Great War and in memory
of their sixty thousand
dead this monument is raised
by the people of Canada."
Designed by Canadian
sculptor Walter Seymour Allward,
the limestone monument
features two pylons that
stand 30 metres high. With a
maple leaf carved in one and a
fleur-de-lis in the other, the
pylons represent the sacrifices
of people from Canada
and France.
There are twenty sculpted
allegorical figures on the
monument. Among them is a
group known as "The Chorus."
They represent the
virtues of Peace, Justice,
A Means to Remember
Hope, Charity, Faith, Honour,
Truth and Knowledge. Reaching
upward with a torch,
Peace is the highest figure on
the monument.
Poppies
The presence of red poppies
in battlefields and burial
grounds throughout Europe
during the First World War
inspired the symbol of remembrance
that we know
today. Mourning the death of
a friend, Canadian military
doctor and artillery commander
Major John McCrae
wrote "In Flanders Fields," the
now-famous poem that reflects
on the living presence
of poppies in a landscape devastated
by war.
On 11 November, people
around the world will pause
to remember. With this new
$20 note, Canadians will soon
have another means to remember-year-round
and
every time they open their
wallets.
6 SEPTEMBER 8, 2012 *
39 th
For more information on
polymer notes and their security
features, visit
www.bankofcanada.ca/banknotes.
Did You Know?
The $20 note accounts for
over half of all bank notes in
circulation. There are over
845 million $20s in circulation.
Watch the $20 Note Video
Visit:
bankofcanada.ca/banknotes
and watch the new $20 polymer
bank note video that describes
the Vimy memorial
and explains the note's innovative
security and design.
Vimy Foundation
For more information about
the battle and the Vimy memorial,
visit:
www.vimyfoundation.ca or
www.museedelaguerre.ca/cwm/
exhibitions/vimy/index_e.shtml
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